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    A DSP-Based Beam Current Monitoring System for Machine Protection Using Adaptive Filtering

    The CEBAF accelerator at Jefferson Lab is currently using an analog beam current monitoring (BCM) system for its machine protection system (MPS), which has a loss accuracy of 2 micro-amps. Recent burn-through simulations predict catastrophic beam line co mponent failures below 1 micro-amp of loss, resulting in a blind spot for the MPS. Revised MPS requirements target an ultimate beam loss accuracy of 250 nA. A new beam current monitoring system has been developed which utilizes modern digital receiver t echnology and digital signal processing concepts. The receiver employs a direct-digital down converter integrated circuit, mated with a Jefferson Lab digital signal processor VME card. Adaptive filtering is used to take advantage of current-dependent bu rn-through rates. Benefits of such a system include elimination of DC offsets, generic algorithm development, extensive filter options, and interfaces to UNIX-based control systems.

    This work was supported by the U.S. DOE Contract No DE-AC05-84ER40150.

    Authors: J. Musson, H. Dong, R. Flood, C. Hovater, J. Hereford

    Abstract submitted to PAC 2001, Chicago, IL, June 18-24, 2001

    Updated July 27, 2001



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