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DOCUMENT ID: |
6131 Fall
Protection Systems |
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Jefferson
Lab requires some type of fall protection when work is performed at elevations
of four feet or more. Fall protection
includes passive or active systems. A Task Hazard Analysis (THA) is developed using ES&H Manual Chapter 3210
Work Planning, Control, and Authorization Process to determine the proper fall
protection system for the type of work to be performed (See ES&H
Manual Chapter 3210 Appendix T3 Task
Hazard Analysis Worksheet). The following are considered in the THA:
·
Height at which the task will be performed
·
Type of movement required to perform the task (i.e., stationary,
lateral, etc.)
·
Weight of the worker(s)
·
Location of anchor or tie-off points
·
Rescue methods
·
Length of time at the work station
·
Number of workers needed
·
Worksite conditions
·
Other equipment/activities in the area that may pose a hazard
·
Environmental conditions
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NOTE:As the THA is developed, look for opportunities to eliminate the fall hazard through the use of engineering controls such as moving the work to floor level or adding platforms, railings, etc. |
This
program satisfies the requirements of DOE Order 151.1C,
and applicable Federal, state, and local requirements as outlined in ES&H Manual Chapter
2410 Appendix T1 Hazard Issues List.
This
document describes the passive and active fall protection systems used at
Jefferson Lab. See ES&H Manual Chapter 3110
ES&H Assessments of New Facility Plans for guidance
for installation or modification of a fall protection system.

NOTE: Management authority may be delegated at the discretion of the responsible manager.
3.1
Employees
Using Fall Protection
·
Maintain
current training (SAF202 Personal Fall Protection).
·
Collect
fall protection components from the Material Handling Safety Representative.
·
Wear
the appropriate personal
protective equipment (PPE) for the job.
·
Inspect
components prior to use, check:
o
For
defects and wear;
o
Last
inspection date to ensure that it is within one year.
·
Report
any defective, suspect, or expired components to your supervisor.
·
Transfer
any components that fail inspection, or
have arrested a fall, to the MHSR.
·
If
required read and sign the Operational Safety
Procedure (OSP) for the job.
3.2
Supervisor/Subcontracting
Officer’s Technical Representative (SOTR)/Sponsor
·
Ensure
that a Task
Hazard Analysis (THA) is completed to determine the proper fall protection
system for the job.
·
Provide
an OSP for each job as required.
·
Ensure
that workers performing elevated work have completed the required training and
signed the OSP.
·
Ensure
all fall protection components are stored, inspected and approved for use by
the MHSR.
·
Ensure
that the proper fall protection system is being used by workers.
·
Ensure
that any equipment that fails inspection, or has arrested a fall, is transferred to the MHSR.
3.3
Material Handling Safety
Representative (MHSR)
·
Inspect
all protection components in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations or annually,
whichever is more frequent.
·
Purchase,
issue, and approve all employee fall protection components. Inspected and approved subcontract’s fall
protection components prior to use.
·
Maintain
inspection records of fall protection components.
·
Dispose
of defective or expired fall protection components.
·
Ensure
department storage is appropriate and well maintained.
·
Establish
and maintain a training program recognizing and minimizing fall hazards that
includes:
o
The
nature of fall hazards in the work area
o
Proper
use of active and passive fall protection systems
o
Limitations
of each type of system
o
Correct
procedures for erecting, maintaining, disassembling, and inspecting fall
protection systems
o
Proper
storage of components
o
A
fall rescue plan
o
Maintenance
of employee certification records
Passive fall protection systems do not require any action by the worker and are preferred whenever possible. ES&H Manual Chapters 6131 Appendix T1 Passive Fall Protection describes the types and use of passive fall protection systems at Jefferson Lab.
Active fall protection systems limits falls to a specified distance as well as the amount of force. Active protection is used when passive protection systems do not provide sufficient protection or cannot be used. ES&H Manual Chapter 6131 Appendix T2 Active Fall Protection describes the types, components, and maintenance requirements of active fall protection systems used at Jefferson Lab.
Code
of Federal Regulations:
29
CFR 1926 Subpart M, Fall Protection
29 CFR 1910 Subpart D, Walking – Working Surfaces
6.0
Revision Summary
Revision 1.2 – 12/04/12 – Qualifying Periodic Review. No substantive changes required.
Revision 1.1 - 10/18/12 – Clarification to content format.
Revision 1 –12/23/09 – Trip and slip is no longer part of this
chapter.
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ISSUING
AUTHORITY |
TECHNICAL POINT-OF-CONTACT |
APPROVAL
DATE |
EXPIRATION
DATE |
REV. |
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ESH&Q Division |
12/23/09 |
12/04/15 |
1.2 |
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