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6800
Appendix T3 Protection
from Bloodborne Pathogens |
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Jefferson Lab considers occupational exposure to blood and/or other potentially infectious materials a medical emergency as it could transmit bloodborne pathogens (including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections). This appendix describes the process steps used to minimize and/or prevent exposure to blood and/or other potentially infectious material. The process steps for a post-exposure medical evaluation are also provided in the event that exposure does occur.
Only individuals trained and authorized by Occupational Medicine handle regulated medical waste (i.e., any solid or residue waste contaminated by blood or other potentially infectious material) at Jefferson Lab.
Jefferson Lab’s Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan can be obtained by contacting Occupational Medicine and requesting a copy.
The process steps in this appendix are performed in coordination with ES&H Manual Chapter 6800 Occupational Medicine.
NOTE: Management
authority may be delegated at the discretion of the responsible manager.
·
Follow
the process steps as outlined below to avoid contact with blood and/or other
potentially infectious material.
3.2 Bloodborne Pathogens Protection Program Participants
·
Ensure that required Bloodborne Pathogens
Protection Program training is current and authorized by Occupational Medicine.
· Prior to clean-up, position signs and/or barriers to demarcate areas where blood and/or other potentially infectious material is present.
· Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), engineering controls, and work practices to prevent exposure when handling regulated medical waste. Refer to ES&H Manual 6800 Appendix T4 Regulated Medical Waste Management for appropriate disposal procedures.
·
Receive
the hepatitis B vaccination or sign a declination form.
3.3 Supervisor/Subcontracting Officer’s Technical Representative (SOTR)/Sponsor
·
Ensure
that individuals exposed to blood and/or other potentially infectious materials
receive prompt first
aid and medical attention. Refer
to ES&H Manual 6800
Appendix T2 Injuries and Illnesses Requiring First Aid or Emergency Medical
Response.
·
Maintain
and provide Bloodborne Pathogens Protection training.
·
Facilitate post-exposure medical evaluations, when
appropriate.
·
Maintain a medical record for individuals exposed
to bloodborne pathogens.
· Ensure that first-aid cabinets contain appropriate PPE.
·
Receive and store regulated medical waste and
associated cleanup materials for off-site disposal (see ES&H Manual Chapter
6800 Appendix T4 Regulated Medical Waste Management).
Unless otherwise stated, anyone at Jefferson Lab may perform the process steps outlined below.
4.1 Minimize and/or Prevent Exposure
Step 1 Clean up
· Set-up physical barriers and post signs to prevent others from coming in contact with a blood and/or other potentially infectious material spill.
· Report the blood and/or other potentially infectious material spill to Occupational Medicine (x7539) for cleanup assistance and follow their instructions. Contact Industrial Hygienist if Occupational Medicine is not available.
OR
· Call Security (x5822) outside of normal working hours.
Step 2 Wash the Affected Area
After an inadvertent exposure to someone else’s blood and/or other potentially infectious material immediately wash the affected area with generous amounts of soap and water. Go to Section 4.2 Post-Exposure Medical Evaluation.
4.2 Post-Exposure Medical Evaluation
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NOTE: Jefferson Lab provides a medical evaluation and follow-up for any employee who has been exposed to blood and/or other potentially infectious material at work. |
Step 1
Immediate
Notification
Immediately notify Occupational Medicine of exposure to someone else’s blood and/or other potentially infectious material and follow their instructions.
If after hours: Go to the nearest emergency medical facility[1]. If possible take the person whose blood you were exposed to with you. Notify Occupational Medicine as soon as possible, but not later than the next business day.
5.0
References
5.1 Bloodborne Pathogens Protection Program Participants
The following list identifies job classifications and tasks that require individuals to receive Bloodborne Pathogens Protection training.
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Job
Classification |
Task/Procedure |
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Occupational Medicine |
CPR/AED, emergency
responders, and clean up blood and other potentially infectious material
spills |
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Industrial Hygiene |
Clean up blood and other
potentially infectious material spills |
6.0
Revision Summary
Periodic Review – 05/20/13 – No substantive changes required.
Revision 1 – 05/10/10 – Revised to reflect current laboratory operations.
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ISSUING
AUTHORITY |
TECHNICAL POINT-OF-CONTACT |
APPROVAL
DATE |
REVIEW
REQUIRED DATE |
REV. |
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ESH&Q Division |
05/10/10 |
05/10/16 |
1 |
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This
document is controlled as an on line file.
It may be printed but the print copy is not a controlled document. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure
that the document is the same revision as the current on line file. This copy was printed on 6/3/2013.
[1] Port Warwick Medical Center, 1031 Loftis Boulevard, Newport News, VA 23606. From Jefferson Lab take a left onto Jefferson Avenue, a right onto Loftis Boulevard.