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ES&H
Manual Fire Protection Supplement |
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Chapter 9: Evacuation Procedure for Drills and Actual Events |
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1.0
Purpose
Evacuation drills are conducted to familiarize staff with fire alarm and evacuation routes, test the process of accounting for all personnel known to be in the building, and evaluate staff response to an alarm. An actual event evacuation follows the same process steps as an evacuation drill minus preparation and alarm activation.
At least one evacuation drill is performed per calendar year in the following buildings by the designated Evacuation Drill Coordinator in accordance with International Fire Code; Section 405 Emergency Evacuation Drills and DOE G 151.1-4 Section 7.3.8 Accountability. An actual event, that causes an evacuation, may serve as a qualifying “evacuation drill” if it is documented as described in the procedure process steps:
Required Buildings
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Building |
Evacuation Drill
Coordinators* |
Division |
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ARC |
M. Bailey |
ESH&Q |
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CEBAF Center |
J. Patient |
PHY |
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Counting House |
J. LeRose |
PHY |
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EEL |
J. Segal |
PHY |
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FEL |
D. Walker |
FEL |
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Hall A |
E. Folts |
PHY |
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Hall B |
D. Tilles |
PHY |
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Hall C |
W. Kellner |
PHY |
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Hall D |
T. Carstens |
PHY |
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TEDF |
M. Davenport |
FM&L |
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Test Lab |
B. Bennett |
ACC |
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This list was updated
January, 2012 (see the Fire
Protection Engineer for current listing) |
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2.0
Scope
This document describes the procedure used to conduct planned evacuation drills, including preparation, performance, and documentation.
3.0
Responsibilities
3.1
Evacuation Drill Coordinator
· Prepare, perform, and document evacuation drills in your assigned building.
3.3 Fire Protection Engineer (FPE)
· Facilitate the activation of the fire alarm system and restoration to normal.
· Review, and if appropriate, approve, record, and distribute completed Evacuation Drill Reports.
· Update the Evacuation Drill Completion Record and record it in accordance with department procedures.
3.4 Security Personnel
· When advised respond according to established procedures.
4.0 Process Steps
Unless otherwise stated the Evacuation Drill Coordinator performs the process steps listed below.
4.1
Prepare for an Evacuation Drill
Step 1:
Recruit Monitors as needed.
Step 2:
Assemble Monitors and FPE. Discuss drill responsibilities:
·
Monitors will:
o
Ensure
the alarm can be heard in assigned area.
o Ensure all rooms are cleared of
personnel.
o Provide assistance as needed.
o Report to Evacuation Drill
Coordinator when all personnel have evacuated the assigned area.
o Proceed to designated muster
point.
o Monitor the muster point. Ensure
no one re-enters the building until the “All Clear” is announced.
·
FPE will:
o
Activate
the fire alarm system.
o Disengage the alarm.
·
Evacuation Drill Coordinator
will:
o
Time
the evacuation (record start and end times).
o Provide the “All Clear”
notification to those at the muster point.
o Complete the Evacuation Drill
Report
Step 3:
Coordinate a date and time with the FPE.
·
Drills
should not interfere with planned activities that may be seriously impaired by
a disruption (e.g.: conferences, large training classes, etc).
·
Reschedule
the drill if the weather is unacceptable.
(If you reschedule, communicate with FPE and security.)
Step 4:
Notify On-Site Security of the planned time and date.
4.2
Perform the Evacuation Drill
Step 1:
Equipment needed:
·
A
blank Evacuation
Drill Report,
·
Pen,
·
Stopwatch.
Step 2:
Position the Monitors.
Step 3:
Initiate the drill:
·
Signal
the FPE to activate the fire alarm system.
·
Start
the timer.
·
Do
not allow anyone to re-enter the building until authorized.
·
Ensure
all Monitors report in.
Step 4:
Conclude the drill: When all Monitors have reported in:
·
Signal
the FPE to silence the alarm.
·
Stop
the timer.
·
Notify
the Fire Department Incident Commander (FDIC) or FPE of the status of the
evacuation.
·
When
authorized by the FDIC or FPE notify those at the muster point that they may
re-enter the building.
4.3
Document the Evacuation Drill
Step 1: Complete the Evacuation Drill Report and submit it to the FPE for review and approval.
Step 2: Upon approval the FPE records and distributes the approved report to appropriate Division Safety Officer(s) and ESH&Q Reporting Officer.
5.0
References
· International Code Council Inc.; International Fire Code 2006
· DOE O 151.1C Requirements for Annual Building Evacuation Drills
· Jefferson Lab Evacuation Drill Completion Record
6.0 Revision Summary
Revision 1.1 – 01/30/12 - Updated to coordinate procedure with current laboratory operations.
Revision 1 – 04/01/2011 - Updated to denote required buildings, clarify responsibilities, and detail process steps.
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ISSUING
AUTHORITY |
CHAPTER
AUTHOR |
APPROVAL
DATE |
EXPIRATION
DATE |
REV. |
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Fire Protection Dept |
04/01/11 |
04/01/14 |
1.1 |
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