~sober/manuals/tag_pwr_sup.txt rev. 27 July 1997 Operating the Tagger Magnet Power Supply 1. Cold start before run a) Check that LCW is flowing. b) Check that the 440 V breaker on the north wall is on. c) Check that no undesired tools or materials are in the vicinity of the magnet. d) Plug in flashing red light, and post "Hazard - High Magnetic Field" signs at alcove and at both ends of the catwalk. e) Turn on the power supply circuit breaker on the left front corner of the cabinet. f) Check that the two air vent covers on the cabinet top are unobstructed. (The covers are taped down at one edge, and will swing upward when the fans are on.) g) Press RESET on the control panel to reset the Air Flow (AFLOW) interlock, which is always off at power up. h) Check that all lights on the Fault Module (FM) are on. * If AFLOW light is off, check that the two air vents on the cabinet top are uncovered. * If WFLOW light is off, increase the water flow rate to the power supply. * If the SPR1 light is off, check the external interlocks (magnet water and magnet temperature). * If the MG and SF lights are off, this indicates a blown fuse in the external interlock system. Replace fuse F24EX in the TBEX terminal block behind the second door from the right in the rear of the cabinet. (Spare fuses are stored inside the door.) Press RESET after correcting the condition. i) Test the magnet temperature interlock by unplugging MGINT connector on top of cabinet, and press RESET after restoring the interlock. | (We should install a normally-closed pushbutton switch somewhere | to make this test automatic -- also for magnet water when the | flow switch is operational.) j) Check that the Ready (RDY) light on the the Control Module (CM) is on. k) The power supply powers up in REMOTE mode (REM light on, LOC light off on the Control Module (CM). (For local operation, see instructions posted on the cabinet.) l) For remote control, the serial cable must be plugged into the front of the Serial Interface Module (SIM), and the toggle switch on the SIM must be in the down (SERVICE) position. 2. Setting the magnet current The tagger power supply is controlled by the operators in MCC, using an EPICS screen developed by Scott Higgins. The nominal set current is calculated automatically from the Hall B channel settings (using a spline interpolation between raytrace values provided by D. Sober), and is displayed in the lower left of the screen. Request that the operators bring up the Tagger Magnet Control screen, and that they connect a video monitor to the Tagger Dump camera. After checking that the beam is off, the operator must a) click on PS CMD ON. b) enter the nominal set current value (displayed at the bottom of the screen) into the Set Current box and hit the key. c) within a brief timeout period, click on CONFIRM in respose to the request "Confirm Beam Off". The supply is then automatically taken through the prescribed hysteresis procedure: Wait 3 minutes at 0 Amperes. Raise to I = 2400 Amperes and hold for 3 minutes. Lower to the setpoint. In approximately 15 minutes, the magnetic field should be stable to the 0.01% level, or about 1 mm beam deflection at the tagger dump. It should be possible to begin beam steering earlier than this, starting approximately 5 minutes after the current setpoint is reached. The operator can adjust the magnet current by small amounts (<1%) using a slider bar on the screen. The sensitivity of the slider is variable, and should be set to steps of 10**-1 Ampere (about 0.1 mm per step at 2.4 GeV). The surveyed nominal beam position is 5.3 mm above center on the tagger beam dump viewscreen. ("Above" in real space is to the left on the video screen. The ticks on the viewscreen axes are 5 mm apart.) 3. Advice for beam tuning In all runs to date (December 1996 through June 1997, at 0.8, 1.4, 1.6, 2.4 and 4.0 GeV) the nominal set currents were found to produce a beam spot very close to the center of the viewscreen on the tagger beam dump. Hitting the surveyed nominal beam position (5.3 mm above center) required a current setting about 0.5% below the nominal set value. This setting also produced the lowest background rates. The operator should be told to leave the tagger magnet current at its nominal setting until tuning is completed. We have not yet seen any case in which adjusting the tagger magnet has had any useful effect on the tuning process. After tuning is complete, the field may be adjusted to set the beam at its nominal position (5 mm above center.) 4. Changing the magnetic field Changes of less than 1% may be made without going through the hysteresis procedure, either by using the slider or by entering the new current setpoint directly. A change of more than 1% in the field must be made by going through the automatic hysteresis procedure described above. The beam must be off when changes of more than 1% are made. 5. Controlled access to the Hall The tagger magnet should be left on during brief controlled accesses to the hall, unless work is to be done in the immediate vicinity of the magnet (e.g. collimator box, tagger hodoscope, radiator ladder.) 6. Degaussing the magnet After the entire photon run period is completed, ask the operator to turn the beam off and to click on the Degauss Magnet Enabled button. The following program is run automatically: Set I=2400 A, hold for 3 minutes. Set I=0, hold for 3 minutes Turn off the power supply. Reverse the polarity to POSITIVE("NORMAL"), using the internal reversing switch. Turn on the power supply. Set I to a preprogrammed set current (1000 A), wait until the set current is reached, then hold for 15 seconds. Set I=0, hold for 3 minutes. Turn off power supply. Reverse the polarity back to NEGATIVE("REVERSE"). If the degauss procedure is not run from MCC at the end of the photon beam run, the magnet may be degaussed later under LOCAL control. Instructions for local operation are posted on the power supply cabinet, and are also found in the file ~sober/manuals/tag_pwr_sup_local.txt .