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3130
Free-Electron Laser (FEL) Experiment
Safety Review Process |
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1.0
Purpose
Jefferson Lab’s ESH&Q policy states that “Jefferson
Lab considers no activity to be so urgent or important that we will compromise
our standards for environmental protection, safety, or health.” This experimental safety review process has
been developed to help ensure that safety is integrated into the planning and
conducting of Free-Electron Laser (FEL) experiments. It has been found that including safety
considerations into the early stages of planning helps reduce the risk that
safety issues will delay the experiment.
2.0
Scope
This
chapter defines the safety review process for experiments utilizing Jefferson
Lab’s FEL Facility. A safety review is
required:
·
After
a “Proposal for Use of the
Jefferson Lab Free Electron Laser (FEL) Facility” has been approved; and
·
For
all experiments mounted in the FEL Facility including those that use light from
the FEL, high power electron beam, and table-top lasers.
3.0
Responsibilities
Key
staff names, titles and contact information can be found at:
http://www.jlab.org/FEL/contact.html
A
detailed list of key staff responsibilities can be found within the Free
Electron Laser Operations Directives Supplement to the Accelerator Operations
Directive.
3.1
Lead Scientist – The designated spokesperson
for each experiment.
·
Works
with the FEL Basic Research Program Manager to prepare the required work plan
documents for experiments as required for compliance with Jefferson Lab’s
ES&H program.
·
Develops
an Experiment Safety Approval Form (ESAF) (see ES&H Manual
Chapter 3130 Appendix T1 FEL Experiment Safety Approval Form – Instructions),
as required, and submits it for review and approval to the FEL Basic Research
Program Manager.
·
Prepares
the experiment’s Lasing Operational Plan (LOP) (see ES&H Manual
Chapter 3130 Appendix T2 FEL Lasing Operation Plan Form – Instructions)
and submits it to the FEL Operations Coordinator for review and approval.
·
Works
with the FEL Facility Manager to ensure the safe installation and operation of
equipment.
·
Reads
and understands information provided by the FEL Basic Research Program Manager
including the LOSP for the applicable User’s Lab.
·
At
the conclusion of the experiment, decommissions any equipment that is to be
removed.
3.2
FEL
Basic Research Program Manager
·
Assists
the Lead Scientist in the preparation of required
safety work plan documents for experiments, including the ESAF, the LOP, and
other documents as required for compliance with Jefferson Lab’s ES&H
program.
·
Assigns
appropriate Subject Matter Experts to review identified hazard issues
and mitigation techniques.
·
Reviews
and, if acceptable, approves the experiment’s ESAF (Prior to approval submits
the ESAF document to appropriate subject matter experts for review and
acceptance.); and distributes the approved document as appropriate.
·
Reviews
and, if acceptable, approves the experiment’s ESAF and LOP before authorizing
beam to users. (Prior to approval
ensures appropriate subject matter experts have reviewed and accepted the
document.)
·
Reviews
and, if adequate, approves requests for permanent, or long-term, modification
to the configuration of the machine.
Incorporates the appropriate documentation into the base equipment
files.
3.4
FEL
Laser System Supervisor
·
Reviews
and, if acceptable, approves the experiment’s ESAF before authorizing beam to
users. (Prior to approval ensures
appropriate subject matter experts have reviewed and accepted the document.)
·
Develops
Laser
Operational Safety Procedures (LOSP) for each laboratory in the FEL and any
lasers installed therein.
·
In
the area of lasers, ensures that the experiments’ design, safety analysis,
installation, documentation, and scientist training are adequate and
appropriate before the commencement of the experiment.
3.5
FEL Operations Coordinator
·
Reviews
and, if acceptable, approves the experiment’s LOP; and distributes the approved
document as appropriate.
·
Determines
how the FEL will be setup to achieve the experiment’s required parameters.
·
Schedules
when the experiment will be run.
3.6
Laser
Safety Officer (LSO)
·
Reviews
and, if acceptable, approves the experiment’s ESAF.
·
If
required, and prior to commencement of operations, performs a walk-through of
the area to ensure experiment’s setup abides by the safety protocol required by
Jefferson Lab. Informs the FEL
Operations Coordinator that the set-up is acceptable, or of the required
alterations.
4.0
Technical
Appendices
4.1
Experiment Safety
Approval Form (ESAF)
– (See ES&H Manual
Chapter 3130 Appendix T1 FEL Experiment Safety Approval Form Instructions.) The Lead Scientist is responsible for
generating and submitting this form for approval to ensure the procedures and technical
requirements of the proposed experiment, and the actual work performed; are
coordinated and performed safely.
For subsequent experiments that use base equipment that has been established, reviewed, and approved, the original ESAF need only be amended to include any changes to materials, operating parameters, etc. The same rigor of review and approval will apply, as if the document had been written as new.
4.2
Lasing
Operation Plan (LOP)
– The Lead Scientist is responsible for providing written instructions to the
FEL Duty Officer and Laser Operator who will be setting up the machine. The information provided determines the
operational parameters; the order of the different beam conditions; what is
optimized, measured, and ignored. It is
required for all experiments using the FEL e-beam. (See ES&H Manual Chapter
3130 Appendix T2 FEL Lasing Operational Plan Form Instructions.)
4.3
Laser
Operational Safety Procedure (LOSP) – Required for experiments using lasers other than
the FEL. This is in addition to the LOSP
developed by the Laser System Supervisor for the specific user-lab and/or
equipment. (See ES&H Manual Chapter
6410 Appendix T1 Laser Operational Safety Procedure for direction and a
blank form.)
Current
LOSPs can be found at:
https://www.jlab.org/ehs/workcontrol.html.
4.4
Training Required
All
FEL Users are required to be trained both for access to the site and the
specific area in which the experiment is to take place. This training must be completed in advance of
any use of beam time. The FEL Laser
System Supervisor will provide guidance for the appropriate training
requirements.
4.5
FEL Experiment Review Process
A flowchart of the overall review
process is shown in Figure 1.
Flexibility in the order of completion is acceptable provided all
sign-offs are completed before any beam time is provided.
Figure
1: Overall FEL Review Process

5.0
Expectations
Revision
1.1 – 12/08/10 –
Updated Link to 6410 Appendix T1 Laser Operational Safety Procedure.
Revision
1 – 11/23/10 – Updated
to reflect current laboratory operations.
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ISSUING
AUTHORITY |
TECHNICAL POINT-OF-CONTACT |
APPROVAL
DATE |
EXPIRATION
DATE |
REV. |
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ESH&Q Division |
11/23/10 |
11/23/15 |
1.1 |
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